Materials such as Indium Phosphide (InP) and Gallium Arsenide (GaAs) are being used to create high-speed photodetectors with improved sensitivity and bandwidth. Advancements in material science are driving the evolution of optical receivers, which are essential components in modern communication systems. These innovations aim to enhance performance, reduce costs, and enable new functionalities in optical networks. One of the main components of an optical receiver is a photodetector that converts incident optical signals into. The SPIE Digital Library offers a comprehensive range of content on receivers, encompassing various aspects of their design, function, and application across multiple fields, particularly in optics and photonics.