The article investigates and analyzes the existing survey methods and laws of a large number of complex environmental optical cable routes. During this survey the placing supervisor will be able to observe any unusual situations that require special attention. Keywords Stationary Reel Method, empty innerducts. Fiber optic cables are the backbone of modern communications, delivering high-speed data over long distances with minimal loss. However, in real-world installations, whether underground, aerial, or in harsh industrial environments, fiber cables can and do fail. Start with the simplest, fastest checks (visual inspection, cleaning, cable routing) and only move to instrumentation (power meter, VFL, OTDR) when those steps don't clear the fault. This saves time and prevents needless part swaps. In the construction of communication optical cable lines, it is necessary to combine the actual situation, strengthen the supervision of the construction process, and analyze and control the problems in the construction of communication optical cable in advance to ensure communication optical. This document discusses planning and surveying for fiber optic network routes. A detailed final survey is then required.
